Cancer often feels like a mysterious enemy that grows out of nowhere and keeps coming back no matter what treatments doctors throw at it. At the heart of this puzzle lies something called clonal populations, a concept that explains how…
Immunophenotyping is a laboratory technique used to identify and classify cells based on the proteins expressed on their surface or inside the cell. In cancer diagnosis, immunophenotyping plays a major role in distinguishing tumor types, determining disease origin, and guiding…
Flow cytometry is a laboratory technology used to analyze the physical and chemical characteristics of cells as they pass in a fluid stream through a specialized detection system. It plays a critical role in the diagnosis and classification of blood…
